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PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT (intellectual): languages, information technology
etc.
(Outline of the workshop theme)
Ms Vida Mohorcic Špolar, Chair
of workshop A
Tensions in liberal adult education
One of the core factors of self-motivated education has traditionally
been an individual's desire for intellectual self-enhancement. Personal
development used to be the main motivation for independent learners; nowadays
the utility factors inherent in self-enhancement have gained almost an
equally important status. The reason for studying languages could previously
be related to travelling abroad or passion for foreign literature, whereas
today the most common motivation is to improve personal skills to meet
the requirements of working life. On the other hand, the internationalisation
of civic organisations requires language skills, so the question is not
unambiguous. Studying information technology also serves personal interests,
and it could very well be speculated which needs actually do prevail:
private ones or those of working life.
To what extent can this development be explained by the fact that an
increasing amount of the citizens of the EU countries are in information-intensive
occupations and the general level of education is high? What if the job
alone provides sufficiently intellectual challenge? Is self-motivated
intellectual development losing ground to such forms of liberal education,
where, instead of concentrating on intellectual performance, people prefer
to spend their leisure time with hobbies related to handicrafts, performance
and self-expression or sports as a counterreaction to work?
Or will the focus of non-credit study shift towards subjects such as
studying local history or genealogy? Can non-award bearing study offer
something to the immigrants' personal intellectual development?
What is the significance of this question for those countries where parts
of the population still are illiterate? Do they still have need for information-intensive
non-credit study?
Is there still a clear need for self-motivated and non-credit study
in intellectual subjects?
What is the situation in your own country:
- how are relations between basic & professional education and liberal
adult education in your country concerning subjects like languages,
information technology etc. ?
- can you regocnise the tensions mentioned above?
- if not, which tensions you can see in your own country?
- which are the most important new trends in teaching and learning intellectual
subjects in liberal adult education institutions?
- how your liberal adult education system has answered the actual tensions
and new trends?
- is the development in your opinion positive or negative or both? why?
- which are the common points between lifelong learning and the problems/tensions
recognised by you?
- are public libraries considered to be a part or a tool for liberal
adult education? how are the concrete relations between liberal adult
education institutions and public libraries
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